Hortus Medicus

Medicinal Plants

Grounds

Architecture

Trees

Shrubs

Groundcovers

Registry of Dedicated Plants

Ginkgo

9/11 Memorial

Green Team Hawthorn

Alliance Donates Armillary Sphere

Armillary History

Hippocratic Sycamore

Franklinia

Pond System

Atrium Ecosystem

Wildflower Garden

List of Wildflowers

Officinalis

 

 


 

The Massachsetts Medical Society Grounds

Ginkgo biloba fastigiata, Maidenhair tree (Ginkgoaceae)

The ginkgo tree is the oldest living tree species with at least a 200 million year history. It was present in the time of the dinosaurs. It predates the Mesozoic era.It is probably native to China, although there are no wild trees remaining. It was considered sacred by Buddhist monks who for centuries planted them around their temples and in nearby forests. It is extremely hardy and resistant to environmental pollutants. The hardy features and the special value placed on these trees insured their preservation into modern times.
The Chinese have used it in treating asthma and cerebral disorders for at least three thousand years. Though long used as a medicine in its native China, its therapeutic actions have only recently been researched. Traditionally known as an anti-microbial and anti-tubercular action, it has now been shown that ginkgo has a profound activity on brain function and cerebral circulation. This action is useful to prevent dizziness, tinnitus, short-term memory loss, depression and other symptoms related to poor brain circulation. Its effect on poor circulation also used to treat other related disorders like diabetes, hemorrhoids and varicose veins. Ginkgo is also valuable for asthma.